Sudan is a country located in northeastern Africa, bordered by Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the northeast, Eritrea and Ethiopia to the east, South Sudan to the south, the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west, and Libya to the northwest. Sudan is known for its diverse landscapes, rich history, and cultural heritage. It had a population of 45.7 million people as of 2022.

The Grand Mosque of Khartoum, also known as Al-Fateh Mosque, is one of the prominent landmarks and most eldest mosque in Khartoum, Sudan. It holds cultural, religious, and architectural significance within the city. The Grand Mosque holds a special place in the hearts of the people of Khartoum and serves as a testament to the city's Islamic heritage and cultural identity.

Jebel Barkal or Gebel Barkal is a very small mountain located some 400 km north of Khartoum, Sudan.