Cayenne, French Guiana French Guiana Last Updated: 06/27/2023 | |
Cayenne is the capital city of French Guiana, an overseas department and region of France located on the northeastern coast of South America. It is situated on the banks of the Cayenne River and is the largest city in French Guiana. The city has a population of approximately 60,000 people. | |
Cayenne is known for its rich history, cultural diversity, and natural beauty. It has a tropical rainforest climate, with high temperatures and humidity throughout the year. As a French territory, French Guiana uses the euro as its official currency and French is the primary language spoken in Cayenne. The city serves as the economic, administrative, and cultural center of the region. Tourism plays a significant role in Cayenne's economy. Visitors can explore the city's colonial architecture, including the Place des Palmistes square and the Cathédrale Saint-Sauveur. The Musée Departmental Alexandre Franconie is a notable museum showcasing the cultural and historical heritage of French Guiana. The natural attractions in the vicinity of Cayenne are also popular. The nearby Îles du Salut (Salvation Islands) comprise three small islands, including Devil's Island, known for their connection to the French penal system. The region is also home to diverse wildlife and offers opportunities for eco-tourism, such as exploring the Amazon rainforest and observing unique plant and animal species. Cayenne has an international airport, Cayenne - Félix Eboué Airport, which connects the city with other parts of France, the Caribbean, and international destinations. |