Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area Oregon, United States ☎ (541) 308-1700 Last Updated: 04/13/2024 | |
The Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area is a breathtaking natural area located in Oregon and Washington, along the Columbia River. It spans approximately 85 miles (137 kilometers) along the Columbia River, forming a natural border between Oregon and Washington. The majority of the scenic area is located in Oregon. | |
The Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area encompasses 292,500 acres. It runs from the mouth of the Sandy River to the mouth of the Deschutes and spanning southern Washington and northern Oregon. Scenic Beauty: The Columbia River Gorge is renowned for its spectacular scenery, featuring towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls, dense forests, and panoramic views. The gorge offers a unique combination of natural elements, including the Columbia River, which is the largest river in the Pacific Northwest. Waterfalls: The Columbia River Gorge is famous for its numerous waterfalls, which are a major attraction in the area. Some of the notable waterfalls include Multnomah Falls, Wahkeena Falls, Horsetail Falls, and Bridal Veil Falls. Visitors can enjoy hiking trails that lead to these waterfalls, allowing for up-close views and photo opportunities. Outdoor Activities: The Columbia River Gorge provides abundant opportunities for outdoor recreation. Hiking is a popular activity, with a network of trails offering various difficulty levels and stunning vistas. Other activities include birdwatching, fishing, windsurfing, kayaking, and scenic drives along the Historic Columbia River Highway. Scenic Drives: The Historic Columbia River Highway is a designated National Historic Landmark and offers a scenic drive through the gorge. The highway provides access to several viewpoints, waterfalls, and attractions, allowing visitors to appreciate the beauty of the area from their vehicles. Vista Points: Numerous vista points and viewpoints are scattered throughout the Columbia River Gorge, providing exceptional vistas of the river, cliffs, and surrounding landscapes. Some popular viewpoints include Crown Point (featuring the Vista House), Women's Forum State Scenic Viewpoint, and Rowena Crest Viewpoint. Natural and Cultural History: The Columbia River Gorge has a rich natural and cultural history. It was formed by volcanic activity and ice-age floods, leaving behind a diverse geological landscape. The area is also significant for Native American tribes who have lived in the gorge for thousands of years. Visitor Centers and Facilities: There are several visitor centers located within the Columbia River Gorge National Scenic Area, providing information, exhibits, and maps. Restrooms, picnic areas, and parking facilities are available at various points throughout the gorge. |
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