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Geumjeongsanseong Fortress Geumjeongsanseong Fortress
Geumseong-dong, Geumjeong-gu, Busan, South Korea

Last Updated: 09/12/2023

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Geumjeongsanseong Fortress, often simply referred to as Geumjeong Fortress, is a historic fortress located in Busan, South Korea. This ancient fortress is known for its historical significance, scenic hiking trails, and the stunning views it offers of Busan and the surrounding area.
Location: Geumjeongsanseong Fortress is situated on Geumjeongsan Mountain in the eastern part of Busan, South Korea. It is part of the Geumjeongsan Mountain Range.

History: The fortress has a long and storied history dating back to the Three Kingdoms period of Korean history (57 BCE to 668 CE). It was initially constructed during the Gaya Confederacy era and later expanded during the Goryeo Dynasty and Joseon Dynasty periods. The fortress played a crucial role in defending the region from invasions and attacks.

Fortress Wall: Geumjeongsanseong Fortress is known for its impressive stone fortress wall, which stretches for approximately 17.4 kilometers (about 10.8 miles) around the mountain. The wall has various gates, watchtowers, and military facilities.

Hiking Trails: The fortress offers several hiking trails that allow visitors to explore the historic site while enjoying the natural beauty of Geumjeongsan Mountain. Popular trails include the Sanseongmaeul Course and the Geumgang Park Course.

Views: Hiking to the highest points of the fortress wall provides panoramic views of Busan and the surrounding countryside. The vistas are particularly striking during the autumn foliage season.

Historical Sites: Within the fortress complex, you can find various historical sites and cultural relics, including temples, stone pagodas, and military structures.

Beomeosa Temple: Beomeosa, a prominent Buddhist temple, is located at the base of Geumjeongsan Mountain. Many visitors to the fortress combine their trip with a visit to this historic temple.

Access: Geumjeongsanseong Fortress can be reached by public transportation from downtown Busan. Buses and cable cars provide access to the base of the mountain, from where you can start your hike to the fortress.

Cable Car: There is a cable car service available for those who prefer not to hike the entire trail. The cable car provides a convenient way to reach the fortress wall.

Seasonal Events: Various events and festivals take place at Geumjeongsanseong Fortress throughout the year, including cultural performances, temple stays, and hiking challenges.

Admission: There may be a nominal admission fee to enter certain areas of the fortress, particularly if you take the cable car or participate in special activities.

Geumjeongsanseong Fortress offers a unique blend of history, nature, and outdoor activities. It provides an opportunity to explore South Korea's historical past while enjoying the beauty of its mountainous terrain. Hiking along the fortress wall is a rewarding experience, providing both cultural insights and stunning views of Busan's landscape.
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Geumjeongsanseong Fortress


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  South Korea » Busan

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Place » City

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