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Helsinki Cathedral Unioninkatu 29, 00170 Helsinki, Finland ☎ +358 9 23406120 Last Updated: 09/03/2023 |
| Helsinki Cathedral, known as Helsingin tuomiokirkko in Finnish, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Helsinki, Finland. It is a stunning example of neoclassical architecture and serves as both a religious institution and a popular tourist attraction. | |
| - Architectural Beauty: Helsinki Cathedral is renowned for its elegant neoclassical design. The cathedral's architecture was inspired by the works of architect Carl Ludvig Engel and reflects the ideals of Greek and Roman classical architecture. It features a symmetrical facade, a large central dome, and a colonnaded portico. - Location: The cathedral is located in Senate Square -Senaatintori- in the heart of Helsinki's city center. Its prominent position on a hill overlooking the square makes it a focal point of the city's skyline. - History: Construction of the cathedral began in 1830 when Finland was still part of the Russian Empire, and it was completed in 1852. Originally, it was known as St. Nicholas' Church -Nikolainkirkko- in honor of Nicholas I, the Emperor of Russia. After Finland gained independence in 1917, it was renamed Helsinki Cathedral. - Interior: The interior of the cathedral is simple and elegant, featuring white walls, a large altarpiece depicting the Ascension of Jesus, and an organ with over 3,000 pipes. The altar area is illuminated by a large chandelier. - Dome and Statues: The cathedral's central dome is crowned with a statue of Emperor Alexander II of Russia. Surrounding the main dome are statues of the twelve apostles, each holding a symbol that represents their identity. - Events and Services: Helsinki Cathedral is an active Lutheran church and holds regular religious services. It is also a popular venue for special events, including concerts and weddings. - Senate Square: The cathedral is at the center of Senate Square, a historic and picturesque square surrounded by neoclassical buildings, including the Government Palace, the University of Helsinki, and the National Library of Finland. Senate Square is a popular gathering place and a hub for cultural events. - Accessibility: Helsinki Cathedral is easily accessible on foot from various parts of the city, including the central railway station. It is also a popular stop for tourists exploring Helsinki's attractions. - Climbing the Steps: Visitors can climb the steps leading to the cathedral for panoramic views of the city and the surrounding areas. The square and the steps are often used as a gathering place for various events and celebrations. - Cultural Symbol: Helsinki Cathedral is not only a religious institution but also a symbol of Finnish national identity and a cultural landmark that represents the country's history and architecture. Visiting Helsinki Cathedral provides an opportunity to appreciate both its architectural grandeur and its cultural significance in the heart of Helsinki. Whether you admire its neoclassical beauty from the outside or attend a service within its walls, the cathedral is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Finland's capital city. | |
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Helsinki, Finland Place » City Helsinki is the capital city of Finland, located in the southern part of the country along the coast of the Gulf of Finland. Known for its modern architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and connection to the Baltic Sea, Helsinki offers a unique blend of urban life and natural beauty. 52 views 💖 1Finland |
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Finland Place » City Finland is a Nordic country located in Northern Europe. It is known for its stunning natural landscapes, innovative design, high standard of living, and a unique cultural heritage. Finland covers an area of 338,145 square kilometres (130,559 sq mi)[5] with a population of 5.6 million. Helsinki is the capital and largest city. 262 views 💖 1Finland |