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Java Indonesia Last Updated: 09/11/2023 |
| Java is the most populous island in Indonesia and one of the most densely populated places on Earth. It holds a prominent place in Indonesian culture, history, and economy. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's most populous island, home to approximately 56% of the Indonesian population. | |
| Location: Java is located in Southeast Asia and is part of the Indonesian archipelago. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. The island is situated between Sumatra to the west and Bali to the east. Geography: Java is characterized by a diverse landscape that includes volcanoes, mountains, fertile plains, and a lengthy coastline. It is home to several active volcanoes, including Mount Merapi and Mount Bromo. Population: Java is the most populous island in Indonesia, with a population of over 140 million people as of my last knowledge update in September 2021. It is the political, economic, and cultural center of Indonesia. Provinces: The island of Java is divided into several provinces, including West Java, Central Java, East Java, and Banten. Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, is also located on the northwestern coast of Java. Culture: Java has a rich cultural heritage that includes Javanese, Sundanese, and Betawi cultures, among others. Traditional arts, dance, music, and wayang kulit (shadow puppetry) are integral to Javanese culture. The island is also known for its batik fabric and traditional handicrafts. Religion: The majority of people in Java practice Islam, making it one of the most densely populated Muslim regions in the world. However, Java is also home to religious diversity, with significant Hindu, Christian, and Buddhist communities. History: Java has a long history of civilization and trade, dating back to ancient times. It was ruled by several powerful kingdoms, including the Majapahit Empire. The arrival of Islam in the 13th century had a profound influence on the island's culture. Economy: Java's economy is diverse and includes agriculture, manufacturing, services, and tourism. The island is a major producer of rice, coffee, tea, rubber, and palm oil. It is also home to industrial and technological centers. Tourism: Java is a popular destination for tourists due to its cultural attractions, historical sites, natural beauty, and vibrant cities. Some of the notable tourist destinations include Jakarta, Yogyakarta (known for Borobudur and Prambanan temples), Bandung, Surabaya, and the volcanic landscapes of East Java. Transportation: Java has a well-developed transportation network, including highways, railways, and airports. The island is connected by a network of toll roads, making it easier for travelers to explore its various regions. Challenges: Despite its economic development, Java faces challenges such as environmental degradation, urban congestion, and natural disasters due to its location in the Pacific Ring of Fire. Java is a dynamic and diverse island that blends tradition and modernity, making it a captivating destination for travelers interested in history, culture, and natural beauty. | |
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Indonesia » Java
Place » City
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Wisata Situs Gunung Padang Place » Historical Place Gunung Padang is a well-known archaeological site in Indonesia, located in the Cianjur Regency of West Java. It is often referred to as Situs Gunung Padang, which translates to "Gunung Padang Site." This site has gained international attention due to its intriguing stone structures and terraces, which have sparked debates and research about its age and significance. 39 views 💖 1Kp. Gunung Padang, Karyamukti, Kec. Campaka, Kabupaten Cianjur, Jawa Barat 43263, Indonesia |
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Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Place » Outdoors Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park is located in East Java, Indonesia, to the east of Malang and to the southeast of Surabaya, the capital of East Java. 534 views 💖 3Indonesia |
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Prambanan Temple Place » Temple Candi Prambanan or Candi Rara Jonggrang is a 9th-century Hindu temple compound in Central Java, Indonesia. Prambanan Temple is dedicated to the Trimurti, the expression of God as the Creator, the Preserver and the Destroyer. 407 views 💖 2Prambanan, Sleman, Prambanan, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta, Indonesia |
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Borobudur Temple Place » Temple Borobudur Temple, located in Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia, is one of the most iconic and important Buddhist monuments in the world. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of Indonesia's rich cultural and religious heritage. Borobudur Temple is the world's largest Buddhist temple. 448 views 💖 2Kabupaten Magelang, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia |