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Kaminaljuyu Guatemala City, Guatemala Last Updated: 08/19/2023 |
| Kaminaljuyu, also spelled Kaminal Juyú, is another important archaeological site located in Guatemala, specifically within the boundaries of the modern city of Guatemala City. It was a major pre-Columbian Maya center that existed long before the establishment of the modern city. | |
| - Early Occupation: Kaminaljuyu has a long history of occupation, dating back to around 1200 BC. It was a prominent urban center for several centuries and played a significant role in the development of Maya civilization in the region. - Geographical Location: The site's strategic location in the Guatemalan Highlands contributed to its prominence. Its proximity to trade routes and fertile agricultural land made it a hub for economic and cultural exchange. - Civic and Religious Complexes: Kaminaljuyu featured large ceremonial platforms, pyramids, plazas, and residential complexes. It is believed that these structures served both religious and administrative functions. - Stelae and Monuments: Similar to other Maya sites, Kaminaljuyu had stelae and monuments with hieroglyphic inscriptions that provide insight into the site's history, rulers, and dynastic affiliations. - Artifacts: The site has yielded a wealth of artifacts, including pottery, figurines, and other objects that shed light on ancient Maya culture and daily life. - Trade and Interaction: Kaminaljuyu's location allowed it to participate in trade networks that extended to other Maya regions and even Mesoamerica. This facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural practices. - Decline and Abandonment: Like many other ancient Maya centers, Kaminaljuyu eventually experienced a decline, possibly due to factors such as environmental changes, shifts in regional power dynamics, or social upheaval. The exact reasons for its decline are still subject to scholarly investigation. Kaminaljuyu has been the focus of archaeological research for many years, and its exploration has provided valuable insights into the early stages of Maya civilization. However, the urban expansion of modern Guatemala City has led to the destruction of some parts of the site. Despite this, efforts to preserve and study the remaining structures and artifacts continue. | |
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Guatemala City, Guatemala Place » City Guatemala City is the capital and largest city of Guatemala, located in the southern part of the country. With a population of over 2.7 million people in the city and approximately 5 million in the metropolitan area, it is the most populous city in Central America. 48 views 💖 1Guatemala |