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Komodo National Park Komodo National Park
East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

Last Updated: 12/20/2023

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Komodo National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Indonesia, encompassing several islands in the Lesser Sunda Islands, with the main islands being Komodo, Rinca, and Padar. The park is renowned for its unique biodiversity, particularly the Komodo dragon, which is the world's largest lizard.
- Komodo Dragons: The park is home to the Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis), a species of monitor lizard that can grow up to three meters in length. These impressive reptiles are apex predators and are known for their size, strength, and venomous bite.

- Breathtaking Landscapes: Komodo National Park features diverse landscapes, including rugged hills, savannahs, and pristine beaches. The contrasting terrains contribute to the park's scenic beauty and provide a range of habitats for various species.

- Marine Life: The park's significance extends beyond its terrestrial features, as it encompasses rich marine biodiversity. The underwater ecosystem includes vibrant coral reefs, diverse fish species, and other marine life. The park is a popular destination for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts.

- Island Hopping: The park comprises numerous islands, each with its own unique characteristics. Visitors can explore islands like Komodo, Rinca, and Padar, each offering distinct landscapes and wildlife experiences.

- Conservation: Established in 1980, Komodo National Park was initially created to protect the Komodo dragon. Over time, its scope expanded to include the preservation of the entire ecosystem, both terrestrial and marine. Conservation efforts focus on maintaining the delicate balance between tourism and safeguarding the park's natural resources.

- Climbing Padar Island: Padar Island, within the park, is known for its iconic viewpoint that offers a panoramic view of three distinct bays with different colored beaches. Visitors often hike to the viewpoint to capture stunning landscapes and enjoy the unique scenery.

- Diving and Snorkeling: The park is a popular destination for underwater activities due to its diverse marine life and vibrant coral reefs. Dive sites around the islands attract divers from around the world, providing an opportunity to encounter various marine species.

- Local Communities: The park is also home to local communities whose traditional ways of life are intertwined with the natural environment. Sustainable tourism initiatives aim to benefit local communities while preserving the park's ecological integrity.

- UNESCO World Heritage Site: Komodo National Park was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1991 in recognition of its outstanding natural values and the need to protect its unique flora and fauna.

Visitors to Komodo National Park can experience a blend of adventure, wildlife encounters, and natural beauty in a setting that combines terrestrial and marine wonders. The park is a remarkable destination for those interested in biodiversity, conservation, and outdoor activities.
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Komodo National Park


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Indonesia is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania. Indonesia is the world's largest island country and the 14th-largest country by area, at 1,904,569 square kilometres (735,358 square miles) with a population of 270,203,917 in 2020. Jakarta is the capital city of Indonesia.

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