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Mammoth Cave National Park Mammoth Cave National Park
Kentucky
☎ (270) 758-2180

Last Updated: 12/29/2023

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Mammoth Cave National Park is located in central Kentucky, United States, and is known for its extensive cave system, making it one of the most significant cave and karst landscapes in the world. The park's 52,830 acres (21,380 ha) are located primarily in Edmonson County.
- Cave System: Mammoth Cave is the world's longest known cave system, with more than 400 miles (643 kilometers) of explored passageways. The cave system features unique geological formations such as stalactites, stalagmites, and gypsum formations.

- Formation: The cave system is primarily formed in limestone and is a result of the dissolution of soluble bedrock by underground rivers over millions of years. The process of cave formation is ongoing, and new passages are still being discovered.

- Tours: The park offers a variety of guided cave tours, ranging from easy walks suitable for most visitors to more challenging tours for those seeking a more adventurous experience. Some of the popular tours include the Historic Tour, Domes and Dripstones Tour, and the Wild Cave Tour.

- Surface Features: In addition to the cave system, Mammoth Cave National Park encompasses diverse surface features, including rivers, sinkholes, and wooded hills. The Green River flows through the park, providing opportunities for activities such as canoeing and wildlife watching.

- Biodiversity: The park is home to a variety of plant and animal species adapted to the unique karst landscape. The diverse ecosystems above ground contribute to the overall biodiversity of the park.

- World Heritage Site: Mammoth Cave National Park was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1981 in recognition of its international significance in terms of both cultural and natural heritage.

- Visitor Center: The park's visitor center provides information, exhibits, and educational programs about the cave system, geology, and the cultural history of the area.

- History: The cave has a rich history, with evidence of human habitation dating back thousands of years. Native American tribes, including the early Native Americans, used the cave for shelter. In the 19th century, it gained popularity as a tourist attraction.

- Protection: The park is dedicated to the preservation and protection of the cave system and the surrounding landscape. Efforts are made to balance tourism with conservation to ensure the sustainability of the cave ecosystem.

Mammoth Cave National Park is a fascinating destination for those interested in geology, cave exploration, and the natural beauty of Kentucky's karst region. Visitors can explore both the unique underground world of the cave and the diverse ecosystems on the park's surface.
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Mammoth Cave National Park


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  Kentucky » Ky

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Kentucky
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Kentucky is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is known for its beautiful landscapes, including rolling hills, lush forests, and fertile farmland. Kentucky is bordered by seven other states. Its population was approximately 4.5 million in 2020.

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