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Thap Ba Ponagar 61 Hai Thang Tu, Vinh Phuoc, Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa, Vietnam Last Updated: 09/02/2023 |
| Thap Ba Ponagar, also known simply as Ponagar Cham Towers, is a historic religious site located in Nha Trang, Khanh Hoa Province, Vietnam. This complex of ancient temples and towers is one of the most significant and well-preserved Cham architectural sites in the country. | |
| - History: Thap Ba Ponagar dates back to the Cham civilization, which flourished in the region from the 2nd to the 15th century. The construction of the temples is believed to have begun in the 8th century and continued through subsequent centuries. - Religious Significance: The complex is dedicated to Ponagar, arevered Cham deity associated with fertility and agriculture. The Cham people who built and worshipped at the site were influenced by Hinduism, and the temples are adorned with Hindu deities and motifs. - Architectural Style: The Ponagar Cham Towers exhibit adistinctive architectural style characterized by red brick construction, ornate carvings, and intricate stone sculptures. The towers are built without the use of mortar, showcasing the remarkable engineering skills of the Cham people. - Layout: The complex consists of several towers and structures, the most prominent of which is the central tower, known as the Thap Chanh or Main Tower. This tower is surrounded by smaller towers and structures, and together they form acomplex of interconnected buildings. - Carvings and Sculptures: Visitors to Thap Ba Ponagar can admire the intricate carvings and stone sculptures that depict various deities, mythical creatures, and scenes from Cham mythology and religious stories. - Scenic Location: The site is situated on ahill, providing panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the Cai River and Nha Trang Bay. The natural beauty of the areaenhances the cultural significance of the site. - Spiritual Center: Although Thap Ba Ponagar is an archaeological and historical site, it remains an active place of worship for some Cham people and local Buddhists. Visitors may observe religious ceremonies and rituals taking place here. - Conservation and Restoration: The Vietnamese government has made efforts to preserve and restore the site to ensure its cultural and historical significance is maintained for future generations. - Visitor Experience: Thap Ba Ponagar is open to tourists who can explore the temples, learn about Cham history and culture, and enjoy the scenic surroundings. It is an important stop for those interested in Vietnam's rich heritage. - Accessibility: Nha Trang, a popular coastal city, is the gateway to Thap Ba Ponagar. The site is easily accessible from Nha Trang by car, taxi, or organized tours. Thap Ba Ponagar is not only an architectural marvel but also a place of cultural and historical importance, showcasing the Cham civilization's legacy in Vietnam. Visitors can appreciate the intricate craftsmanship and spiritual significance of this ancient site while enjoying stunning views of the coastal landscape. It is a must-visit destination for those interested in the history and heritage of Vietnam. | |
Wikipedia
Vietnam » Khanh Hoa
Place » Historical Place
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