Henan is a province located in the central-eastern part of China, to the south of the Yellow River. It is surrounded by several other provinces, including Shanxi, Hebei, Shandong, Anhui, Hubei, and Shaanxi. The province had a population of 99,365,519 in 2020. The capital of Henan is Zhengzhou, which is one of the major cities in the province.