Timbuktu, often spelled as Timbuctoo, is a historic city located in Mali, West Africa. It is one of the most famous and iconic cities in Africa, known for its rich history and its significance as a center of trade, scholarship, and culture. Timbuktu is situated 20 km (12 mi) north of the Niger River, in the Sahel region. It is located on the southern edge of the Sahara Desert. It had a population of 54,453 in the 2009 census.
The Sidi Yahya Mosque, located in the heart of Timbuktu, Mali, is a historic and culturally significant religious monument. The Sidi Yahya Mosque, with its unique architectural style and historical significance, continues to draw visitors, researchers, and those interested in exploring the cultural heritage of Timbuktu and its role in Islamic scholarship in West Africa.
Great Mosque of Djenne is a large banco or adobe building. The mosque is considered by many architects to be one of the greatest achievements of the Sudano-Sahelian architectural style.
The Djinguereber Mosque, located in Timbuktu, Mali, is one of the most famous and historic mosques in West Africa. The mosque is a testament to the rich history of Timbuktu and its importance as a center of Islamic scholarship and culture in Africa.
Mali is a landlocked country and is the largest country in West Africa and is known for its diverse landscape, which includes the Sahara Desert in the north, the Sahel region in the central part, and the Sudanese savannah in the south. The Niger River flows through the southern part of the country, providing vital water resources and fertile land. The population of Mali was 21,359,722 in 2023.
Bamako is the capital and largest city of Mali, located in the southwestern part of the country. It is situated on the Niger River, which flows through the city, making it a crucial transportation and trade hub in Mali. Bamako had a 2009 population of 1,810,366 and an estimated 2023 population of 2,929,000, making it not only the capital but also the most populous city in Mali.