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Lorentz National Park Lorentz National Park
Yakapis, Papua, Indonesia

Last Updated: 09/11/2023

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Lorentz National Park, located in the Papua Province of Indonesia, is one of the most ecologically diverse and significant protected areas in the world. It has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its rich biodiversity, unique ecosystems, and cultural importance.
Location: Lorentz National Park is situated in the easternmost part of Indonesia, on the island of New Guinea. It spans across the Papua Province, covering a vast and remote area.

Size: The park is one of the largest national parks in Southeast Asia, covering an area of approximately 2.35 million hectares (5.8 million acres). Its size and diversity contribute to its status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Biodiversity: Lorentz National Park is renowned for its exceptional biodiversity. It is home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, including many that are rare or endemic to the region. The park protects vital habitats such as tropical rainforests, wetlands, and alpine ecosystems.

Unique Ecosystems: The park's diverse ecosystems include lowland rainforests, montane forests, glaciers, and alpine tundra. It is one of the few places in the world where you can find glaciers near the equator.

Wildlife: Lorentz National Park is inhabited by a range of wildlife species, including tree kangaroos, wallabies, cassowaries, birds of paradise, and the New Guinea crocodile. It is also an important habitat for several endangered and endemic species.

Cultural Significance: The park is not only a natural wonder but also holds cultural significance. It is home to various indigenous communities, including the Asmat people. Their traditional way of life and unique art forms are an integral part of the park's cultural heritage.

Climbing Carstensz Pyramid: Within the park's boundaries lies Carstensz Pyramid -Puncak Jaya, one of the Seven Summits and the highest mountain in Oceania. Climbing Carstensz Pyramid is a challenging and sought-after adventure for mountaineers.

Visitor Activities: While the park is a protected wilderness area, it is possible for visitors to explore and appreciate its natural and cultural heritage through guided tours and expeditions. Birdwatching, trekking, and wildlife viewing are among the activities available.

Access: Access to Lorentz National Park can be challenging due to its remote location. Visitors often start their journey from the city of Timika in Papua and then continue by air or river to reach the park's entrance.

Conservation: The park is dedicated to the conservation and protection of its unique ecosystems and cultural heritage. Conservation efforts focus on maintaining the park's pristine environment and promoting sustainable practices.

Permits and Regulations: Visitors to Lorentz National Park are typically required to obtain permits and adhere to specific regulations to help preserve the park's integrity.

Lorentz National Park is a testament to the extraordinary natural and cultural diversity found in the remote corners of our planet. Its status as a UNESCO World Heritage Site recognizes its importance in preserving unique ecosystems and cultural traditions for future generations to appreciate and protect.
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Lorentz National Park


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Papua
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Papua, formerly known as Irian Jaya, is the easternmost province of Indonesia. It is located on the island of New Guinea, which it shares with the independent nation of Papua New Guinea to the east. Papua is known for its stunning natural landscapes, rich cultural diversity, and unique biodiversity. Its population was 1,034,956 in 2022.

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