Gobustan National Park Museum, near Baku, Azerbaijan, is a fascinating site that showcases one of the world’s richest collections of ancient petroglyphs, prehistoric carvings, and archaeological wonders. The park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, preserves over 6,000 rock engravings that date back 40,000 years and reflect the early human experience, including hunting scenes, rituals, and daily life.

The Museum of Modern Art in Baku, Azerbaijan, is a prominent cultural institution dedicated to modern and contemporary art. It was inaugurated in 2009 and is located in the capital city of Baku. The museum showcases a wide range of works, primarily focusing on Azerbaijani artists, but it also includes international artists, emphasizing modernism and contemporary trends.

Baku is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. Baku’s 2020 population was 2,293,700. Baku is located 28 metres (92 ft) below sea level, which makes it the lowest lying national capital in the world and also the largest city in the world located below sea level.