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Wales Wales
United Kingdom

Last Updated: 05/03/2024

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Wales, one of the four constituent countries of the United Kingdom, is known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Wales is a land of striking natural beauty, rich heritage, and a strong sense of community and identity. As of the 2021 census, it had a population of 3,107,494.
- Geography: Situated in the southwest part of Great Britain, Wales is bordered by England to the east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to the west. It boasts diverse landscapes, including mountains, rolling hills, valleys, and beautiful coastline.

- Language: The Welsh language, known as Cymraeg, is spoken by a significant portion of the population, particularly in rural areas and Welsh-speaking communities. Efforts to preserve and promote the Welsh language are ongoing.

- History: Wales has a long and storied history, with evidence of human habitation dating back thousands of years. It has its own distinct cultural identity, shaped by Celtic traditions, medieval kingdoms, and industrialization during the 18th and 19th centuries.

- Culture: Welsh culture is celebrated for its music, literature, and festivals. Traditional music, particularly male voice choirs and folk music, holds a special place in Welsh culture. Literature, including the works of poets like Dylan Thomas, is also highly regarded.

- Landmarks: Wales is home to numerous historic landmarks and natural attractions. Among them are castles like Caernarfon, Conwy, and Cardiff Castle, which offer glimpses into the country's medieval past. The landscape is dotted with national parks such as Snowdonia and Brecon Beacons, offering opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking and wildlife spotting.

- Economy: Historically, Wales was known for its coal mining, steel production, and heavy industry. While these industries have declined, sectors such as tourism, agriculture, and technology have grown in importance.

- Politics: Wales has its own devolved government, the Senedd, with powers over areas such as education, health, and transportation. The Welsh Parliament, based in Cardiff, represents the interests of the Welsh people.
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Wales


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Conwy Castle
Place » Historical Place

Conwy Castle is a medieval fortress located in the town of Conwy in North Wales, United Kingdom. It was built between 1283 and 1289 during the reign of King Edward I as part of his conquest of Wales. The castle was designed by the master mason James of St. George, who also worked on other Edwardian castles in Wales.

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Rose Hill St, Conwy LL32 8AY, United Kingdom
Dunraven Bay
Place » Outdoors

Much loved by the locals and attracting many visitors every year, although officially called Dunraven Bay, it is also often referred to as Southerndown beach taking its name from the nearby village. This beach is a great place to fossil hunt and has some of the best rock pools along the coast. It has a great sandy beach, large car park and visitor facilities.

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Southerndown, Bridgend CF32 0RP, United Kingdom


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