Upon entering Naqsh-e-Jahan Square, you will find yourself under surveillance and protection from all four sides. All edges of this rectangular square align with the four cardinal directions and are punctuated by four markets: the Imam Mosque (Shah), the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, the Ali Qapu Palace, and the Qeysarieh Market.
The Si-o-Se Pol Bridge, also known as the "Bridge of 33 Arches," is one of the most iconic landmarks in Isfahan, Iran. This historic bridge stretches across the Zayanderud River and was built in the early 17th century during the Safavid dynasty under the reign of Shah Abbas I. The bridge’s name, Si-o-Se Pol, translates to "33 Bridge" in Farsi, referencing its 33 magnificent stone arches.
Ali Qapu is a royal palace in Isfahan, Iran. Located west of Naqsh-e Jahan Square, opposite the Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque, it was originally designed as a grand gateway leading to the magnificent palace complex that stretched from the square to Chaharbagh Avenue. Ali Qapu is considered the finest example of Safavid architecture and a symbol of Iran's Islamic heritage.