The Grand Erg Oriental (English: 'Great Eastern Sand Sea') is a large erg or "field of sand dunes" in the Sahara Desert. Situated for the most part in Saharan lowlands of northeast Algeria, the Grand Erg Oriental covers an area some 600 km wide by 200 km north to south. The erg's northeastern edge spills over into neighbouring Tunisia.
Tripoli is the capital city and the largest city of Libya. Tripoli was founded in the 7th century BC by the Phoenicians, who named it Oea. Due to the city's long history, there are many sites of archaeological significance in Tripoli. Its population was 1.183 million people in 2023.
Libya is a country located in North Africa. Libya features diverse landscapes, including the vast Sahara Desert, the Mediterranean coastline, and a range of mountainous areas. The country’s terrain is mostly barren with occasional oases. Islam, specifically Sunni Islam, is the dominant religion. Islamic traditions and cultural practices play a significant role in daily life. Its population was 7,361,263 in 2024.
The Sabratha Museum is located in the ancient city of Sabratha, Libya, which was part of the Roman Empire and a significant city in the region. Sabratha itself is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, famed for its well-preserved Roman ruins, including a majestic theater, temples, and basilicas.
Ancient Sabratha, located in present-day Sabratah, Libya, was one of the major cities of the Roman province of Tripolitania. Founded in the 5th century BCE by the Phoenicians, Sabratha became an important center for trade, particularly for the exchange of goods between the Mediterranean and the African interior. Its strategic location on the coast made it a crucial part of the Phoenician network of trading cities along the North African coast.
The Ancient Theatre of Sabratha is one of the most striking and well-preserved remnants of Roman architecture in North Africa. Located in the ancient city of Sabratha, Libya, which was part of the Roman province of Tripolitania, the theatre dates back to the 2nd century CE, during the reign of Emperor Septimius Severus, who himself was born in nearby Leptis Magna.
The Arch of Marcus Aurelius is an ancient Roman triumphal arch located in Tripoli, Libya. This well-preserved monument, constructed in AD 165, was dedicated to the Roman emperor Marcus Aurelius and his co-emperor Lucius Verus to commemorate their victories over the Parthians and other military campaigns in the East.
The Saraya Museum, also known as the Red Castle Museum, is a major historical and cultural museum located in the Red Castle in Tripoli, Libya. It is one of Libya's most important museums, housing a vast collection of artifacts that span thousands of years of the region's history.
