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Aleppo Aleppo
Syria

Last Updated: 12/07/2024

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Aleppo, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, is located in northern Syria. Its history spans thousands of years, reflecting its significance as a cultural, economic, and strategic hub in the ancient and modern world. The city has been a crossroads for civilizations, connecting the Mediterranean to Mesopotamia and beyond. Its population was 2,098,000 in 2021.
- Aleppo's history dates back to at least the 3rd millennium BCE. It was known as Halab in antiquity. It served as a vital center for trade and culture in the Amorite, Hittite, and Aramean periods.

- During the Roman and Byzantine periods, Aleppo was an important provincial city. Under Islamic rule, particularly during the Umayyad, Abbasid, and Ayyubid dynasties, Aleppo flourished as a political, commercial, and cultural hub. The city was famed for its role in the Silk Road trade network and its production of textiles, soap, and spices.

- Aleppo reached its zenith as a trading center under the Ottoman Empire (1516–1918), serving as a major caravan city and a melting pot of cultures.
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Aleppo


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Bab Al Faraj
Place » Historical Place

Bab Al-Faraj is a historic landmark in the city of Aleppo, Syria. It is one of the many gates of the ancient city, reflecting Aleppo's rich cultural and architectural heritage. Bab Al-Faraj was part of the city’s fortifications and served as a vital gateway to Aleppo during the medieval period. It played an important role in trade and defense, being one of the access points to the city's bustling markets and urban areas.

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Aleppo, Syria
Citadel of Aleppo
Place » Historical Place

The Aleppo Citadel, also known as the Citadel of Aleppo, is an ancient fortress located on a large hill in the center of the city of Aleppo, in northern Syria. It occupies a strategic position that overlooks the surrounding area and is one of the most significant historical and architectural landmarks in the country.

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Hawl Al Qalaa St, Aleppo, Syria


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