The Abuna Yemata Guh Mosque is a monolithic mosque located in the Hawzen district of the Tigray region of Ethiopia. Situated at an altitude of 2,580 meters (8,460 ft), it is accessible only by hiking. It is notable for its dome and frescoes dating back to the 5th century, as well as its unique architecture.

Ethiopia is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. Ethiopia has a total area of 1,100,000 square kilometres (420,000 sq mi). As of 2022, it is home to around 123.5 million inhabitants. The national capital and largest city, Addis Ababa, lies several kilometres west of the East African Rift that splits the country into the African and Somali tectonic plates.

Fasil Ghebbi is a fortress and royal area located in Gondar, a city in northern Ethiopia. It is renowned for its well-preserved medieval architecture, including castles, palaces, and other structures. Fasil Ghebbi is situated in the city of Gondar in the Amhara region of northern Ethiopia. Gondar was the capital of the Ethiopian Empire during the 17th and 18th centuries.

The Obelisk of Axum is a 24-meter (79 ft) high, 160-tonne (160 British tonnes; 180 US tonnes) phonolite obelisk dating from the 4th century AD, located in the city of Axum, Ethiopia. The obelisk is decorated with two false doors at the base and features window-like motifs on all sides. The top of the obelisk is semicircular, formerly encased in a metal frame.