In the Aegean region, on a hillside overlooking an area irrigated by the Bakırçay River, lie the ruins of a city known in antiquity as Kaikos. This city was Pergamon, the heart of the ancient world. Its archaeological layers contain significant evidence reflecting the region's remarkable cultural synthesis and the historical continuity of the relationships between these cultures.

Miletus was an influential ancient Greek city located on the western coast of Anatolia, near the mouth of the Maeander River in modern-day Türkiye. Renowned since antiquity for its wealth, maritime power, and extensive colonial network, Miletus was a major center of trade, culture, and innovation from the Bronze Age through the Roman period.

Pinara was a major city of ancient Lycia located at the foot of Mount Cragus (now Mount Babadağ), and not far from the western bank of the Xanthos River, which shared the same name as the ancient city of Xanthos (now the Eşen River).

Ephesus is one of the world's largest and most impressive ancient cities, and also one of Türkiye's most important. Its cultural and historical significance was confirmed by its UNESCO World Heritage status in 2015. The city's ruins lie just 80 km inland from the famous seaside city of İzmir and near the charming towns of Selcuk and Sirince.

Hierapolis-Pamukkale is a remarkable archaeological site located in the Pamukkale district of Denizli, Turkey. It is known for its unique combination of natural hot springs, white terraces, and well-preserved ancient ruins.

Troy, located in the Hisarlik area of the Çanakkale Province in Turkey, is an ancient city that holds immense historical and archaeological significance. Troy is the name of the Bronze Age city featured in the Trojan War of ancient Greek oral and literary tradition (Walls of Troy)

The Derinkuyu Underground City is an ancient multi-level underground city and a fascinating historical site located in the town of Derinkuyu in the Nevşehir Province of Turkey. It offers a unique glimpse into the underground life of the people of Cappadocia and serves as a testament to their resilience and adaptability.

Gobeklitepe is an extraordinary archaeological site located in the Haliliye district of ÅŞanlıurfa, in the Southeastern Anatolia Region of Turkey. It is considered one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of our time.

Turkey, officially known as the Republic of Turkey, is a transcontinental country located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. Ankara is Turkey's capital and second-largest city; Istanbul is its largest city and main financial centre. The country's population was 85,279,553 in 2022.

The Red Tower is an iconic landmark located on the harbor of Alanya, overlooking the Mediterranean Sea. It is part of the city's historic fortifications and offers panoramic views of the surrounding area. The Red Tower was built in the 13th century by the Seljuks, a prominent Turkish dynasty of the time.