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Valley of the Kings Valley of the Kings
Luxor, Luxor Governorate 1340420, Egypt

Last Updated: 05/26/2025

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The Valley of the Kings is a famous archaeological site located on the west bank of the Nile in the Luxor Governorate of Egypt. It is renowned for being the burial place of many ancient Egyptian pharaohs and nobles from the New Kingdom period.
- Location: The Valley of the Kings is situated on the west bank of the Nile River, near the city of Luxor - ancient Thebes. It is part of the Theban Necropolis, which also includes the Valley of the Queens and various other tombs and mortuary temples.

- Historical Significance: The valley served as a burial ground for pharaohs and prominent individuals during the New Kingdom period - around 16th to 11th centuries BCE. It is considered one of the most important and iconic archaeological sites in Egypt.

- Tombs: The Valley of the Kings contains over 60 rock-cut tombs, many of which were constructed for pharaohs, queens, and high-ranking officials. The tombs were built underground to protect the deceased and their treasures from tomb robbers.

- Tutankhamun's Tomb: The tomb of Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, is one of the most famous discoveries in the Valley of the Kings. It was unearthed by British archaeologist Howard Carter in 1922 and contained a wealth of artifacts and treasures.

- Decoration: The walls of the tombs are adorned with intricate paintings, hieroglyphics, and scenes depicting the journey of the deceased through the afterlife. These decorations provide valuable insights into ancient Egyptian beliefs and rituals.

- Tomb Architecture: The architecture of the tombs varies, but they typically consist of a series of corridors, chambers, and burial chambers. Some tombs are more complex and extensive than others.

- Visiting the Valley: The Valley of the Kings is a popular tourist destination and an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage. Visitors can explore some of the open tombs, but access to certain tombs may be restricted due to preservation efforts.

- Conservation Efforts: Preservation and conservation efforts are ongoing to protect the fragile decorations and structures within the tombs. Some tombs may be periodically closed to visitors to allow for restoration work.

- Archaeological Discoveries: The Valley of the Kings continues to yield new discoveries and insights into ancient Egyptian history. Archaeologists and researchers regularly study the site to learn more about the lives and beliefs of the people buried there.

- UNESCO World Heritage Site: The Valley of the Kings, along with other archaeological sites in the area, has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1979 in recognition of its cultural significance and historical value.

The Valley of the Kings remains a testament to the grandeur and intricate rituals of ancient Egyptian funerary practices. Its well-preserved tombs and remarkable artistry continue to captivate visitors and researchers from around the world.
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Luxor Temple
Place » Historical Place

Luxor Temple is an ancient temple complex located on the east bank of the Nile River in the city of Luxor, Egypt. It was built over 3,000 years ago, during the New Kingdom period of ancient Egypt, and is one of the most impressive and well-preserved temple complexes in the country. The Luxor temple was built by Amenhotep III (1390-52 BC).

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Luxor, Egypt
Tomb of Tutankhamun
Place » Historical Place

The Tomb of Tutankhamun, also known as the "Tutankhamun's Burial Chamber," is one of the most famous archaeological discoveries in history. It is located in the Valley of the Kings on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor, Egypt.

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Kings Valley Rd, Luxor Governorate 1340420, Egypt
Karnak
Place » Historical Place

Karnak is a vast ancient temple complex located near Luxor in the Luxor Governorate of Egypt. It is one of the most significant and well-preserved temple complexes in Egypt, and it played a central role in ancient Egyptian religious practices and architecture.

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El-Karnak, Luxor, Luxor Governorate, Egypt
Luxor Governorate
Place » City

Luxor Governorate is located 635 km south of Cairo. It lies in Upper Egypt along the Nile. Its population was 1,429,281 in 2024. Luxor is the capital of the Luxor governorate, other important cities and tourist centers include Esna and Armant.

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Egypt
Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut
Place » Historical Place

The Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut is one of the most remarkable ancient monuments in Egypt, which surely you will love to visit. The temple was built to honour Queen Hatshepsut, one of the most successful pharaohs in Egyptian history. Located opposite the city of Luxor, it is considered to be a masterpiece of ancient architecture.

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Al Qarna, Luxor Governorate 1340420, Egypt
Valley of the Monkeys
Place » Historical Place

The Western Valley is an Egyptian archaeological locality situated adjacent to Luxor's Valley of the Kings and contains a number of remarkable pharaonic burials additional to the main Valley. The Western Valley is also known in Arabic as the Wadi al-Gurud (Valley of the Monkeys), on account of the representations of baboons in several tomb paintings found within the wadi.

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Al Qarna Desert, Luxor Governorate 1413101, Egypt


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