The Giza Necropolis is an iconic and ancient archaeological site located near the city of Giza in the Giza Governorate of Egypt. It is renowned for its massive pyramids, including the Great Pyramid of Giza, which is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.
Al Haram, Nazlet El-Semman, Al Haram, Giza Governorate 3512201, Egypt
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The Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu, is one of the most famous landmarks in Egypt and the world. It is located in Giza, just outside the city of Cairo, and is the largest of the three pyramids in the Giza pyramid complex.
The Great Sphinx of Giza is a massive statue of a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human that is located on the west bank of the Nile River in Giza, Egypt, near the Great Pyramid of Giza. It is one of the largest and most recognizable statues in the world and is a symbol of ancient Egyptian civilization.
The Saqqara Necropolis is a vast ancient burial complex located in the Giza Governorate of Egypt. It is renowned for its historical significance, diverse range of tombs and structures, and the iconic Step Pyramid of Djoser. Saqqara features numerous pyramids, including the world-famous Step pyramid of Djoser,as well as a number of mastabas. Located some 30 km (19 mi) south of modern-day Cairo.
Qaitbay Fort, also known as the Citadel of Qaitbay, is a historic fortress located on the Mediterranean coast in Alexandria, Egypt. Visitors to Qaitbay Fort can explore its halls, chambers, and enjoy the scenic views from its towers. The fort stands as a testament to the historical significance of Alexandria as a major Mediterranean port and the efforts to protect it through the centuries.
The Bent Pyramid is one of the pyramids built by King Sneferu, the first king of the Dynasty 4. It was called “bent” because of its broken lines due to a change of angle, an engineering issue in its design. Indeed, the pyramid construction began at an angle of 55 degrees but had to be adjusted to 43 degrees due to an overload of blocks resulting in instability.
Saint Catherine, South Sinai Governorate 8730070, Egypt
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Saint Catherine's Monastery is a Christian monastery located in the Sinai Peninsula of Egypt. Located at the foot of Mount Sinai, it was built between 548 and 565, and is the world's oldest continuously-inhabited Christian monastery.
The Capernaum Synagogue also known as the White Synagogue is a fourth century CE Jewish temple in the ancient fishing village of Capernaum, built on the remains of an earlier first century CE synagogue. The synagogue of Capernaum is located just inland from the shore with its facade facing Jerusalem.
The Temple of Bacchus in Baalbek is one of the best-preserved ancient Roman temples in the world, and it's dedicated to Bacchus, the god of wine, revelry, and ecstasy. Built in the 2nd century AD, this temple is often overshadowed by the nearby, larger Temple of Jupiter but is remarkable for its detailed craftsmanship and architectural sophistication.
Israel is a country located in the Middle East, bordered by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest. Tel Aviv is the economic and technological center of the country, while its seat of government is in its proclaimed capital of Jerusalem. As of 31 December 2022, Israel's population was an estimated 9,656,000. In 2022.
The Museum of Islamic Art (MIA) is a museum on one end of the seven-kilometer-long (4.3 mi) Corniche in Doha, Qatar. It has been presenting a programme of temporary exhibitions which illuminate the heritage of Islamic cultures across the globe.
The Greek Orthodox Church of the Holy Apostles is the church at the centre of the Greek Orthodox Monastery of the Holy Apostles at Capernaum, standing among the ruins of ancient Capernaum (Kfar Nachum) near the shore of the Sea of Galilee in Israel.
The site of the holy Tanna Rabbi Meir Baal Hanes is in the city of Tiberias and has been an inexhaustible spring of blessings and salvation for every one of the children of Israel who came to beg God to win salvation and mercy, thanks to the Tanna in this holy place.
The Sea of Galilee (the Kinneret) is a magnificent geographical marvel surrounded by pretty rural agricultural settlements. It’s famous because of its prominence among New Testament writings. The whole of the Galilee is since this is the place where Jesus lived.
İzmir is the third most populous city in Turkey, after Istanbul and Ankara. It is on the Aegean coast of Anatolia, and is the capital of İzmir Province. In 2024, the city of İzmir had a population of 2,938,292 (in eleven urban districts), while İzmir Province had a total population of 4,493,242.
Etihad Towers is a complex of buildings with five towers in Abu Dhabi, the capital city of the United Arab Emirates. With five stunning towers that sparkle iridescently in the never-ending sunshine, Etihad Towers is a reflection of everything that Abu Dhabi is and will be: Modern, Sophisticated and Luxirious ...
The two-mile pedestrian boulevard is a must-see for any visitor to İstanbul. Formerly known as Grande Rue de Péra, the street was renamed İstiklal Caddesi or Independence Avenue in 1923. The bustling street is lined with late Ottoman-era buildings built in a variety of architectural styles, from neoclassicism to art deco.
Ankara, the capital of Turkey, lies in the heart of Anatolia at an altitude of 850 meters. Known in ancient times as Ankyra (meaning “anchor”) or Ancyra, it was an important cultural, trading and arts center in the Roman period, and a trading hub on the caravan route to the east in the Ottoman era. The city has a population of 5,290,822 in its urban center and 5,864,049 in Ankara Province in 2024.
White Desert National Park in Egypt is the site of large white chalk rock formations, created through erosion by wind and sand. It is also the site of cliffs, sand dunes, as well as Wadi Hennis and oases at Ain El Maqfi and Ain El Wadi. The highest point in the park is at El Qess Abu Said at 353 m (1,158 ft) above sea level, and the lowest is at Wadi Hennis at 32 m (105 ft).
The Baatara Gorge Waterfall, also known as the Three Bridges Waterfall, is a stunning natural attraction located in the village of Meghraq in Lebanon. The Baatara Gorge Waterfall is formed by a series of limestone caves and a sinkhole. The water plunges through a vertical shaft, creating a breathtaking waterfall that cascades into a deep gorge below.
The King Khalid Grand Mosque, also known as the Al-Masjid Al-Kabeer, is one of the largest and most prominent mosques in Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia. It is situated in the city center, making it easily accessible to residents and visitors.
Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon, is a protected desert wilderness area located in the southern part of Jordan, close to the border with Saudi Arabia. It is part of the larger Wadi Rum Protected Area. It is known for its stunning and unique desert landscapes, red sand dunes, towering sandstone mountains, and ancient petroglyphs.
Bahrain National Museum is the repository of 6000 years of Bahrain’s history. The story of Bahrain comes to life in the Halls of Graves, Dilmun, Tylos and Islam, Customs and Traditions, Traditional Trades and Crafts, and Documents and Manuscripts.
The Royal Tank Museum is a national museum with international standards, located in Amman, is considered the first specialized tank museum in the region, displaying more than 150 tanks within a 20,000 sqm. The museum offers a great family experience for Jordanians and visitors of Jordan where they can enjoy the visit and use our interactive story telling exhibition tools.
Luxor Temple is an ancient temple complex located on the east bank of the Nile River in the city of Luxor, Egypt. It was built over 3,000 years ago, during the New Kingdom period of ancient Egypt, and is one of the most impressive and well-preserved temple complexes in the country. The Luxor temple was built by Amenhotep III (1390-52 BC).
The Valley of the Kings is a famous archaeological site located on the west bank of the Nile in the Luxor Governorate of Egypt. It is renowned for being the burial place of many ancient Egyptian pharaohs and nobles from the New Kingdom period.
Karnak is a vast ancient temple complex located near Luxor in the Luxor Governorate of Egypt. It is one of the most significant and well-preserved temple complexes in Egypt, and it played a central role in ancient Egyptian religious practices and architecture.
Cairo is the capital city of Egypt and one of the largest cities in Africa and the Middle East. Cairo has a rich history that dates back thousands of years. It has been a prominent city since ancient times, serving as the capital of various Egyptian dynasties, including the Fatimid, Ayyubid, and Mamluk empires. Cairo is home to 10 million people.
The Tomb of Tutankhamun, also known as the "Tutankhamun's Burial Chamber," is one of the most famous archaeological discoveries in history. It is located in the Valley of the Kings on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor, Egypt.
The Western Valley is an Egyptian archaeological locality situated adjacent to Luxor's Valley of the Kings and contains a number of remarkable pharaonic burials additional to the main Valley. The Western Valley is also known in Arabic as the Wadi al-Gurud (Valley of the Monkeys), on account of the representations of baboons in several tomb paintings found within the wadi.
Al Abageyah, El Khalifa, Cairo Governorate 4252360, Egypt
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The Cairo Citadel, also known as the Citadel of Saladin, is a historic Islamic fortification located on Mokattam Hill in Cairo, Egypt. It was built by Saladin, the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty, in the 12th century (between 1176 and 1183) to protect Cairo from potential Crusader invasions.
The Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut is one of the most remarkable ancient monuments in Egypt, which surely you will love to visit. The temple was built to honour Queen Hatshepsut, one of the most successful pharaohs in Egyptian history. Located opposite the city of Luxor, it is considered to be a masterpiece of ancient architecture.
Luxor is a city in Upper Egypt, which includes the site of the Ancient Egyptian city of Thebes. Luxor had a population of 263,109 in 2020, with an area of approximately 417 km2 (161 sq mi) and is the capital of the Luxor Governorate. It is among the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.
Luxor Governorate is located 635 km south of Cairo. It lies in Upper Egypt along the Nile. Its population was 1,429,281 in 2024. Luxor is the capital of the Luxor governorate, other important cities and tourist centers include Esna and Armant.
Cairo Governorate is one of the 27 governorates of Egypt. It is formed of the city of Cairo, both the national capital of Egypt and the governorate's. Its population was 10,203,693 in 2023. Cairo is well known for its abundant cultural legacy. It is reputed as the “city of a thousand minarets” for the numerous minarets found across the city.
The Middle East is a large area of land in the eastern hemisphere. The lands of the Arabian Peninsula and some of the lands of the eastern Mediterranean are part of the Middle East. The Middle East's population was 500,300,000 in 2024, mostly Muslim. The name of the Middle East comes from its position to the east of Europe and to the west of the Far East.
Pasargadae was the capital of the Achaemenid Empire under Cyrus the Great (559-530 BC), who ordered its construction. Today it is an archaeological site located just north of the town of Madar-e-Soleyman and about 90 kilometres (56 mi) to the northeast of the modern city of Shiraz. A limestone tomb there is believed to be that of Cyrus the Great.
The Tehran Times is the Islamic Republic of Iran’s first English daily newspaper, which began its work in 1979 to air the voice of the Islamic Revolution. The daily’s general policy was based on Ayatollah Beheshti’s statement: The Tehran Times is not the newspaper of the government; it must be a loud voice of the Islamic Revolution and the loudspeaker of the oppressed people of the world.
El Alamein, Marsa Matrouh Governorate 5063210, Egypt
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The El Alamein Military Museum, located in the town of El Alamein, Egypt, is a historically significant museum dedicated to the pivotal battles of World War II fought in North Africa. It is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and offers a deep insight into the military strategies, artifacts, and personal stories from one of the most critical theaters of the war.
The Meidum Pyramid, located approximately 65 kilometers south of Cairo near the Faiyum region, is a significant archaeological site in Egypt. Believed to have been constructed during the transition from the 3rd to the 4th Dynasty, it is often attributed to Pharaoh Huni and later completed by Pharaoh Sneferu.
Bab Al-Faraj is a historic landmark in the city of Aleppo, Syria. It is one of the many gates of the ancient city, reflecting Aleppo's rich cultural and architectural heritage. Bab Al-Faraj was part of the city’s fortifications and served as a vital gateway to Aleppo during the medieval period. It played an important role in trade and defense, being one of the access points to the city's bustling markets and urban areas.
Homs, Syria, is one of the country's oldest and historically significant cities. Located in western Syria, it lies on the Orontes River and has long been a cultural and economic hub, though its recent history has been deeply impacted by the Syrian Civil War. Its population was 775,404 people in 2017.
The Aleppo Citadel, also known as the Citadel of Aleppo, is an ancient fortress located on a large hill in the center of the city of Aleppo, in northern Syria. It occupies a strategic position that overlooks the surrounding area and is one of the most significant historical and architectural landmarks in the country.
Aleppo, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, is located in northern Syria. Its history spans thousands of years, reflecting its significance as a cultural, economic, and strategic hub in the ancient and modern world. The city has been a crossroads for civilizations, connecting the Mediterranean to Mesopotamia and beyond. Its population was 2,098,000 in 2021.
The Temple of Venus in Baalbek, Lebanon, is an exquisite remnant of the Roman era, located within the ancient site of Baalbek, known for its grand architectural wonders. The temple reflects the skill and artistic sensibilities of Roman architects and holds a significant place in the site's cultural and religious history.
The Baalbek Temple complex, located in Baalbek, Lebanon, is one of the most impressive and enigmatic remnants of Roman and pre-Roman architecture in the world. Known as Heliopolis "City of the Sun" in antiquity, Baalbek was a key center for religious worship dedicated to Roman gods, particularly Jupiter, Venus, and Bacchus. The site’s immense scale, intricate carvings, and the engineering prowess required for its construction continue to draw admiration and fascination.
Baalbek is a city in eastern Lebanon, known for its impressive archaeological site filled with ancient ruins, particularly the grand Roman temples. Situated in the fertile Beqaa Valley, Baalbek was a major city in antiquity and is home to one of the largest and best-preserved Roman temple complexes in the world.
The Tyre Hippodrome, located in the ancient city of Tyre in southern Lebanon, is a spectacular relic of the Roman Empire and one of the largest and best-preserved Roman hippodromes in existence. Dating back to the 2nd century AD, the hippodrome was used for chariot races, one of the most popular forms of entertainment in Roman times. It could hold an estimated 20,000 spectators, who would gather to watch thrilling races and contests.
Sultan Ahmet, Ayasofya Meydanı No:1, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye
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Hagia Sophia, also known as Ayasofya in Turkish, is an iconic historical monument located in the Fatih district of Istanbul, Turkey. The mystical city Istanbul hosted many civilizations since centuries, of which Byzantium and Ottoman Empires were both the most famous ones. Hagia Sophia is a great architectural beauty and an important monument both for Byzantine and for Ottoman Empires.
The Si-o-Se Pol Bridge, also known as the "Bridge of 33 Arches," is one of the most iconic landmarks in Isfahan, Iran. This historic bridge stretches across the Zayanderud River and was built in the early 17th century during the Safavid dynasty under the reign of Shah Abbas I. The bridge’s name, Si-o-Se Pol, translates to "33 Bridge" in Farsi, referencing its 33 magnificent stone arches.
